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How to do it
- Sit on the floor with your legs straight out in front and your torso upright.
- Take the weight at shoulder height with an overhand grip and your elbows in front.
- Brace your abdominals, squeeze the glutes and tuck the chin slightly.
- Press overhead until the elbows lock and the ears line up with your biceps.
- Pause at lockout with the trunk still vertical.
- Lower back to shoulder height under control without letting the torso lean back.
Common mistakes
- Leaning back to start the press, which turns it into an incline press and removes the core demand.
- Letting the lower back round so the pelvis tips under, which blocks the overhead range.
- Finishing with the weight in front of the head instead of over it, which loads the front of the shoulder.
- Loading it like a standing press, which breaks the seated position immediately.
Muscles worked
- Primary
- Front Delts
Good to know
- What muscles does the Z Press work?
- Mainly the front delts. It also works the abs, chest, traps and triceps.
- What equipment do you need for the Z Press?
- It uses dumbbells. Without it, the Barbell Overhead Press and the Bradford/Rocky Presses train the same muscles the same way.
- Is the Z Press good for beginners?
- GymVim rates it intermediate. For a beginner-rated exercise on the same muscle and movement, see the Band Overhead Press.