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How to do it
- Set the Smith bar at shoulder height and step under it so it rests across your front deltoids.
- Place your hands on top of the bar or use a front rack grip with two or three fingers.
- Set your feet slightly ahead of the bar, about shoulder width, with the toes turned out a little.
- Rotate your wrists to unrack the bar and brace your trunk.
- Bend the knees and push the hips back together until your thighs reach parallel.
- Drive the elbows up and press through the whole foot to return to standing.
Common mistakes
- Letting the elbows drop, which rolls the bar forward off the shoulders.
- Placing the feet directly under the bar, which forces the torso to lean into the fixed path.
- Rising hips first, which turns an anterior-loaded squat into a stiff-legged shove.
- Letting the knees collapse inward instead of tracking over the second toe.
Muscles worked
- Primary
- Quads
- Secondary
- AbsCalvesGlutesHamstrings
Good to know
- What muscles does the Smith Machine Front Squat work?
- Mainly the quads. It also works the abs, calves, glutes and hamstrings.
- What equipment do you need for the Smith Machine Front Squat?
- It uses a machine. Without it, the Kettlebell Goblet Squat and the Pause Squat train the same muscles the same way.
- Is the Smith Machine Front Squat good for beginners?
- GymVim rates it beginner.