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How to do it
- Kneel on a mat and set each hand below its shoulder and each knee below its hip.
- Brace your abdominals and set your spine flat with your neck in line with your back.
- Extend one leg straight behind you until it is roughly parallel to the floor.
- At the same time reach the opposite arm forward to shoulder height, keeping the hips level.
- Hold briefly while resisting any rotation through the pelvis.
- Return the hand and knee to the floor under control, then repeat on the other side.
Common mistakes
- Letting the hips rotate toward the lifted leg, which removes the anti-rotation demand entirely.
- Lifting the leg above hip height, which arches the lower back instead of loading the core.
- Letting the chest sag between the shoulder blades, which shifts support onto the shoulder joints.
- Rushing the reps, which replaces core control with momentum and balance corrections.
Muscles worked
- Primary
- AbsLower Back
- Secondary
- Front DeltsGlutes
Good to know
- What muscles does the Bird Dog work?
- Mainly the abs and lower back. It also works the front delts and glutes.
- What equipment do you need for the Bird Dog?
- None. It is a bodyweight exercise.
- Is the Bird Dog good for beginners?
- GymVim rates it beginner.